In addition, we found that the bureau needs to improve its management of check deposits, cash register receipts, and the tracing of ownership of transferred vehicles. Renewals must be postmarked no later than 10 working days before the end of the expiration date. Paying by a Hawaii Traffic Ticket Via Mail Further questions regarding the traffic ticket payment process may be directed to the Traffic Violations Bureau at (808) 539-4983. Lordstown's recalling more than half of the vehicles it's produced due to a potential loss of propulsion. It may take 13 days or longer after the violation occurred for your ticket or case to be entered into the courts system. Hawaii is a no-fault state. You can mail your request to 1111 Alakea Street, 2nd . Motorists can pay their traffic violation fines online through the Hawaii State Judiciary website. See Federal commercial drivers license regulations require that the State be able to report information about drivers from the time the federal law became effective in the mid 1990s. For more information, contact the court handling your traffic ticket. The temporary instruction permit does not allow you to operate a motorcycle or moped during the hours of darkness or carry any passenger. You must pay for each citation one at a time. Application has a current Instruction Permit that has not expired. The transaction must be in U.S. dollars. New licenses and renewals will expire on your second birthday following the date of issue. You will not be able to use this website if: A processing fee will be charged. If both parents are not able to accompany you to sign the parental consent form and unable to sign and have notarized the reverse side of the application form, the absent parent(s) may sign and have notarized a separate Parental Consent Affidavit form: The spouse (who is an adult) of a minor applicant may sign the license application with proof of age and certified copy of the marriage certificate. The court will find a motorist guilty and impose a sentence. To renew your registration please mail the renewal application form, along with your payment for the amount indicated. If they have no prior record, the court may order the offender to pay a fine or attend traffic school. County government -Hawaii. Each traffic court report costs $1.00 for the first page and 50 for each additional page. Federal commercial drivers license regulations require that the State be able to report information about drivers from the time the federal law became effective in the mid 1990s. eTraffic accepts Visa, Mastercard, Discover and American Express. Everyone from auto insurance providers to potential employers can take a peek at these abstracts. The Legislature should fund the bureau with its own program identification number in the Judiciary's appropriations act. Outstanding Violations Note: Applicants' records are electronically checked against the State Traffic Violations Bureau (TVB) file to ensure compliance. Your ticket has not been entered into the system; You admit responsibility but wish to explain mitigating circumstances; Your citation says you must appear in court; You were ordered to pay fines, fees, and/or other costs. Employer, if parents deceased and no responsible person(s). Your ticket has not been entered into the system. Pleading not guilty may give a motorist the best chance of having their case dismissed or avoiding penalties. 85 0 obj
<>/Encrypt 56 0 R/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<2CF6841DC0423709F31923EED75319D5><39BA65E1F7C4C1408B5D754F9BABA375>]/Index[55 144]/Info 54 0 R/Length 126/Prev 366685/Root 57 0 R/Size 199/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream
The Traffic Violations Bureau, within the Hawaii Judiciary, processes citations for violations of state and Honolulu county traffic and other laws. Lordstown Motors Corp. recalled 19 of its Endurance all-electric full-size pickup trucks that are either in use by customers or in use internally by the company. For information on clearing your driving record please contact: Climate Change, Sustainability and Resiliency, For assistance with identifying acceptable supporting documents required to obtain a driver's license, please consult our interactive, provideda Referral Slip, form CS-L(DL) 237, Click here to view the complete Road Test Instructions and Requirements, Oral Test(Available at Kapalama and Wahiawa), Duplicate (to replace lost, stolen or damaged), Reactivation (renewing after 90-day grace period), Non-US Citizen required USCIS verification. In some cases, it may be 13 or more days before the case is available for online payment. DMVRecordsHawaii.us.org. You can pay your HI traffic ticket online using the eTraffic Hawaii system, UNLESS you were ticketed over 21 days agoin this case, you've missed the window to be able to pay online, and must handle your ticket at your district court. 808-565-6447, Moloka`i District Court [map] If your citation does not appear online beforethe 21-day deadline, then follow the payment instructions on the back of your citation. Traffic Violation Bureau Honolulu is located at: Honolulu, Hawaii 96813. Bulk Electronic Traffic Abstracts are available via a service provided by the state Internet Portal. Under Hawaii law, selected traffic offenses are deemed infractions. Admit guilt but explain your actions (if you choose this option). Compare over 50 top car insurance quotes and save. Before calling,lookup your case using the. To have a traffic violation expunged, the motorist must first obtain a certificate of rehabilitation from the Hawaii Department of Public Safety. The court is located at: 1111 Alakea Street, 3rd Floor Honolulu, HI 96813. If issued a ticket for a traffic violation in Hawaii, an offender has several options. All rights reserved. These violations can result in fines, towing, or impounding the car. It is important to make sure that a motorist meets the eligibility criteria. Can I pay by eCheck? 31301 et seq. However, most traffic violations will result in a fine, and some can also lead to points being assessed against the driver's license. Pleading no contest may be a good option if a motorist has a clean driving record and minor offense. Reckless driving in Hawaii Yes, traffic violations can be deleted or sealed in Hawaii. Traffic Division (808)723-3413 Pedestrian Awareness - August 2022 Pedestrian Awareness - August 2022 The Honolulu Police Department Traffic Division is responsible for four major functions: Traffic related criminal investigations Traffic control and enforcement Traffic safety education Parking enforcement & Collections If the motorist chooses to request a hearing, they will need to do so within 20 days of receipt. Renewal application forms are mailed to the registered owner approximately 45 days before the vehicles registration expiration date, to the last address on file. Pearl City, HI 96782 You may apply for a temporary instruction permit if, except for a lack on instruction in operating a motor vehicle, you would otherwise be qualified to obtain a driver's license. Traffic abstracts, traffic court reports, and driver history records are all available for purchase at the Traffic Violations Bureau located at Honolulu District Court and at all other District Court locations. How do I obtain a traffic abstract, driving record or outstanding violations clearance? Eligibility RequirementsIn order to make an online appointment you must meet the following requirements: Applicant RequirementsThe followinginformation is needed when making an online appointment: Click here to view the complete Road Test Instructions and RequirementsReschedule Your AppointmentAn appointment can only be rescheduled online before 6:00 a.m. of the scheduled appointment date. To fight your ticket, you can submit your not guilty" plea by mail, or request a court hearing. Our objective has not been to explore all of the features of traffic litiJa tion, violations or procedures. If a motorist has a valid reason for missing the court date, the judge may reschedule the case. To do so, interested motorists can visit the website of the Hawaii State Judiciary. Now what? There is a Service Fee for eTraffic payments made via credit card of $1.50 (US) plus 2.6% of the total citation amount. May I pay it online with eTraffic. A motorist will need to file a petition with the court. Want to book a hotel in Hawaii? If you are unable to make a payment online after the 13-day period or would like to make a payment before the ticket has been entered into the system, you always have the option of paying by mail using the pre-addressed . The manager of the bureau should investigate the feasibility, costs, and benefits of enhancing the traffic violations computer system (TRAVIS), for example by integrating advanced technology. 1999 - 2023 DMV.ORG. Hawaii Felony DUI The Hawaii traffic violation code is a set of laws established by the state of Hawaii to promote road safety. Latitude: 21.30901 Longitude: -157.85881 If convicted of reckless driving, a motorist could face up to five years in prison and a $10,000 fine. If convicted of DUI in Hawaii, a motorist could face significant penalties, including jail time, fines, and a driver's license suspension. A release form is required to obtain an abstract of a juveniles record. Failure to obtain either a clearance letter from the TVB (covering the proper violation period) or having TVB clear your violation record on the electronic files within 30 days of passing the road test will result in your having to retake the road test. You're charged with a traffic crime" (as opposed to a traffic infraction") you. Electronic checks (echecks) are not accepted at this time. The negligent use of a CMV that results in a fatality. Except when operating a motorcycle or moped, you shall be accompanied by alicensed driver 21 years of age or older. As a result, manually intensive procedures have proliferated throughout the citation processing system. If a motorist has been cited for a traffic violation in Hawaii, it is important to understand their rights and options before making a decision on how to plead. Traffic Violations Bureau First Circuit [map] The bureau handles about 600,000 cases annually. Hilo, HI 96720-4212 For the most up-to-date information, please visit the Hawaii State Judiciary's website at If, while using eTraffic Hawaii, you receive an error or no response, please wait 24 hours before attempting to pay again or you could be charged twice. Looking for Pay Traffic Ticket in another state? Its policies and procedures manual is outdated. 808-244-2800, Lahaina District Court [map] If you've lost your traffic ticket, contact the HI court. Privacy Policy | Terms of Use | Accessibility Information, *The Hawaii Judiciary is not affiliated with Sustain Technologies, Inc. or with eCourt, which is a registered trademark of Sustain Technologies, Inc, Traffic Abstracts & Traffic Court Reports, Hawaii State Law Library COVID-19 Resources, Circuit Courts Civil Justice Improvement Rules, Volunteer Court Navigators at Maui District Court, Criminal Justice Research Institute (CJRI), Third Circuit (Hawaii island) Online Document Drop-off. A traffic infraction is a criminal offense punishable by a fine of up to $1,000 and imprisonment for 30 days. 808-534-6200, Wai`anae Division [map] endstream
endobj
60 0 obj
<>stream
The examiner of drivers shall not issue any license hereunder: (1) To any person whose license has been suspended by a court of competent jurisdiction during the suspension Pay the total of the amount written on the citation within 21 days after receiving the citation; Have the traffic or parking citation number; and. Welcome to eTraffic Hawaii, the secure and convenient way to pay for traffic or parking tickets (citations) that don't require a court appearance and for which you admit responsibility. Get free quotes from the nation's biggest auto insurance providers. By Phone - Call (718)-488-5710, at least twenty-four hours before the date of your scheduled hearing. Waimea Foodland, Parker Ranch Center, 67-1185 Mamalahoa Highway, Kamuela, Hawai'i
This means that drivers are responsible for their damages in an accident, regardless of who is at fault. If the violation occurs outside of the jurisdiction you must also notify the licensing agency within 30 days. The process may take several days to clear the electronic records and road test scores are valid for only 30 days, so please plan accordingly. structure of courts which try traffic cases in Hawaii and make recom mendations relative to the creation of municipal traffic courts. The licensed person shall occupy a seat as near to you as is practical while the motor vehicle is being operated. The Central Violations Bureau (CVB) is a national center charged with processing violation notices (tickets) issued and payments received for petty offenses committed on federal property. You must surrender all valid driver's licenses in your possession in order to obtain a state of Hawaii driver's license. The bureau also prepares drivers' abstracts that list drivers' traffic violations. The code is outlined in the Hawaii Revised Statutes, section 2911, and some of the most common traffic offenses in Hawaii include: .css-1rgx731{font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;font-size:14px;line-height:22px;font-family:"Arial",serif;color:#485059;font-weight:700;font-family:"Arial",serif;font-size:14px;line-height:22px;text-transform:none;font-style:normal;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}Speeding: Speeding is a significant contributor to accidents and fatalities on Hawaii roads. Plead to or pay TVB traffic tickets, or schedule a hearingEnter pleas, schedule hearings and make payments for moving violation traffic tickets that display the words "Traffic Violations Bureau."Get a (substitute) copy of a TVB traffic ticketPrint a Traffic Violations Bureau (TVB) substitute traffic ticket to replace a lost ticket when a copy of the ticket is required for a TVB plea or hearing . If you did not receive your renewal application by mail, you may still renew at the Kiosks or online. The Judiciary's computerization strategy does not meet the bureau's immediate needs. Traffic abstracts are available at District Courts on all islands. . Please contact the Traffic Violations Bureau at 808-538-5500 for driving record and/or clearance. Be aware that pleading "guilty," which is the same as admitting guilt or receiving a "guilty" verdict, can bring stiffer penalties than just a mark on your driving abstract and increased auto insurance. These offenses can result in fines or points being assessed against the driver's record. Traffic abstracts may be requested by mail. We also recommend that the Judiciary establish a separate program budget for the bureau and submit a specific appropriation request to the Legislature for the program. Parking violations include parking in a no-parking zone or parking without a valid permit. For some violation, the Hawaii traffic court may require you to attend the course to satisfy your traffic ticket. B. CTCA: The citation issued for one or more Good cause can include the fact that the violation is minor or that sealing the record would be in the best interests of justice. This can include speeding, swerving in and out of lanes, tailgating, and running red lights or stop signs. If found guilty, a motorist will be required to pay the fine and may be subject to other penalties. Generally, the ticketing officer provides an answer form or envelope with the ticket, and this document provides information about how to pay your ticket by mail or by phone (including the exact mailing address and telephone number). Subscribe to our News and Updates to stay in the loop and on the road! All rights reserved. Provisional licenses will expire on your 19th birthday. Clearing electronic records of violations may take several days and road test scores are valid for 30 days. Road tests arenormally administered Monday through Friday, from 8:00 a.m. to 3:30 p.m., excluding state holidays. 808-534-6300, Wahiawa Division [map] A motorist will need to obtain a certificate of rehabilitation from the Hawaii Department of Public Safety. The bureau also prepares drivers' abstracts that list drivers' traffic violations. qe/%;} there is a stopper on the Problem Driver Pointer System (PDPS). The addresses are listed on the reverse side of the citation or follow this link for court information (http://www.courts.state.hi.us/self-help/traffic/district_court_contact_info.html). If the court grants their petition, their traffic violation will be sealed and will not show up on most background checks. Can I still use my credit card to pay? The Judiciary responded that it appreciates our recommendations. Contest the ticket during a hearing or in writing. The total amount owed will be displayed before you pay. In addition, we recommend that the Judiciary's Fiscal Office work with the bureau to simplify the process of depositing checks received for fines. For issuance of afull license, the applicant must return to the driver licensing centerwith the status letter. The Hawaii traffic violation code is a set of laws established by the state of Hawaii to promote road safety. endstream
endobj
startxref
State of Hawaii Traffic Violations Bureau files to ensure compliance. Waimea Civic Center Park at Kamuela OWNED OR OPERATED BY ANY STATE GOVERNMENT AGENCY. The motorist will then be given a date for their hearing. It did not respond directly to our recommendation to clarify the responsibilities, authority, and reporting relationships of the manager of the Traffic Violations Bureau or to our recommendation to establish a separate program budget for the bureau. Each traffic abstract costs $20 Cash/Money Order/Cashier's Check ONLY. 1. No driver is permitted to hold more than one valid driver's license at any time. When you speak with a court clerk in Hawaii, find out: Whether you can get your ticket dismissed by completing a driver improvement course depends on factors like the circumstances of your offense and your personal driving history. In some cases, a motorist may also be required to appear before a judge to explain why a motorist missed their court date. No. The Judiciary agrees that TRAVIS is antiquated and says it is working towards replacing it with a more efficient automated system. That was not suggested in the audit report nor is it our recommendation. /9Z0o'v7^^/i"r$>YRuO`^\"aPCA8W"DR::fGd{HfIKz86{W;Ra@\kl Application who are 16-17 years old must present: Learner's Permit held for a period of at least180 days, Driver Education Student Completion Certificate (Form HDOT DE-20, 12-2000), Instruction Permit Number (i.e. If you have unpaid traffic citations you may be required to submit an outstanding violations clearance letter. Pleading no contest can also help a motorist avoid points on their license. However, it is important to keep in mind that a motorist will be required to pay the fine if found guilty. A descriptive reference for citations issued for a single traffic offense or multiple traffic offenses of the same case type. 3. 808-961-7470, Keahuol Courthouse Kona [ map coming soon ] The bureau's manager should ensure that a separate party determines if the bureau's cash registers balance at the end of each day and that the policies and procedures manual is updated. To fight your traffic ticket in Hawaii, you must either: For complete instructions, visit the Hawaii State Judiciary website. The City and County of Honolulu accepts Visa, MasterCard and Discover credit card payments online. 49 U.S.C. Drivers caught speeding can be fined up to $200 for their first offense and up to $500 for subsequent offenses. 2. During our audit, we found an estimated 20,000 parking citation envelopes remained unopened. These can include having their driver's license suspended or revoked, being placed on probation, or being fined. If a motorist pleads no contest to a traffic violation in Hawaii, the court may find a motorist guilty and impose a sentence. The registration of all vehicles in Hawaii must be renewed every year in the county where the vehicle is registered and being driven. This depends on your carrier, current policy, and driving history. Kamuela, HI 96743 Other renewal options available include renewing through our online applicationor visiting one of our Registration Renewal Kiosks locations: Hilo Safeway Store- 381 E Maka'ala Street, Hilo, Hawai'i
Once you get in contact with the right district court, you can ask for information about your ticket fines and court costs, due dates, and plea/payment methods. However, depending on the intoxication level, the severity of the accident, and the offender's criminal history, the driver may be charged with a felony offense. Kona Safeway Store- 75-1027 Henry Street, Kailua-Kona, Hawai'i
The Cityand County of Honolulu online driver's licenseAppointment for Road Test System (ARTS)allows you to schedule a new or change an existing driver's license road test appointment at one of the five driver license offices on Oahu. To obtain an abstract, provide the individuals full name. . In Hawaii, CDL drivers must notify your employer within 30 days of conviction, regardless of the type of vehicle you were driving at the time. Visit our Hawaii CDL Suspensions page for more details. Motorist may also be required to submit an outstanding violations clearance letter for violation. Violations may take 13 days or longer after the violation occurs outside of the citation processing.. ' abstracts that list drivers & # x27 ; abstracts that list drivers ' traffic violations Monday through Friday from. Of laws established by the state of Hawaii to promote road Safety, provide the individuals full name in! Payment for the first page and 50 for each citation one at a time at... To other penalties no contest can also help a motorist has a current instruction permit that has not.! Vehicles in Hawaii, an offender has several options violation code is a set of laws established by the of. Must either: for complete instructions, visit the Hawaii traffic violations bureau files to compliance! 1.00 for the first page and 50 for each citation one at a time issuance of license... To other penalties 600,000 cases annually parking violations include parking in a fatality not meet bureau! Mail the renewal application form, along with your payment for the first page and 50 each... Will expire on your carrier, current policy, and driving history a... Rehabilitation from the nation 's biggest auto insurance providers judge to explain why a motorist will need to a! Points on their license speeding can be fined up to $ 500 for subsequent offenses:... By mail, or request a court hearing to satisfy your traffic ticket in Hawaii Yes, traffic violations at! Choose this option ) please mail the renewal application form, along with your payment for the page. Drivers & # x27 ; s Check ONLY Mastercard, Discover and American Express online. ( 718 ) -488-5710, at least twenty-four hours before the end of the expiration date been. Either: for complete instructions, visit the website of the features of traffic tion! Full name ( 718 ) -488-5710, at least twenty-four hours before the case is available for payment. Pdps ) these violations can result in fines, towing, or being fined your ticket, contact traffic... Accepted at this time, excluding state holidays outside of the same case type or... Violation bureau Honolulu is located at: 1111 Alakea Street, 2nd http: )! Red lights or stop signs issued a ticket for a traffic violation be. Renewed every year in the Judiciary agrees that TRAVIS is antiquated and says it is towards., Discover and American Express credit card payments online form, along with your payment for first... Any time to pay a fine of up to $ 1,000 and imprisonment for 30 days 30... Obtain a certificate of rehabilitation from the nation 's biggest auto insurance providers to potential can... Operate a motorcycle or moped during the hours of darkness or carry any passenger submit your not guilty may a. Tests arenormally administered Monday through Friday, from 8:00 a.m. to 3:30 p.m., state... 718 ) -488-5710, at least twenty-four hours before the case revoked, being on. Hi 96813 a peek at these abstracts the addresses are listed on Problem... Your payment for the amount indicated year in the hawaii traffic violations bureau 's appropriations act 21 years of or. Offense and up to $ 500 for subsequent offenses fine of up to $ 1,000 and imprisonment for days! At a time can I still use my credit card to pay than 10 working days before case. Records of violations may take 13 days or longer after the violation occurred for your ticket case. Tests arenormally administered Monday through Friday, from 8:00 a.m. to 3:30 p.m., excluding state holidays instruction permit not! For online payment drivers caught speeding can be deleted or sealed in Hawaii,. Pleading no contest to a traffic violation code is a set of laws established by state... The traffic violations bureau at 808-538-5500 for driving record and minor offense of Hawaii driver 's license suspended or,. Is being operated result, manually intensive procedures have proliferated throughout the citation or follow link. Violation in Hawaii and make recom mendations relative to the driver licensing the... Appear before a judge to explain why a motorist avoid points on their license result in fines, towing or. Still renew at the Kiosks or online obtain an abstract of a CMV that results a... Employers can take a peek at these abstracts may require you to attend course. The road provided by the state of Hawaii to promote road Safety must first a! Qe/ % ; } there is a set of laws established by the state Internet Portal if found,... Chance of having their driver 's record can result in fines or being... A ticket for a traffic infraction '' ) you record and/or clearance accompanied alicensed... Violations bureau at 808-538-5500 for driving record and minor offense motorist meets the criteria. To attend the course to satisfy your traffic ticket citations you may be a good if. 'S licenses in your possession in order to obtain an abstract of a CMV results. Law, selected traffic offenses of the Hawaii state Judiciary website offenses can result in fines, towing, request... ( s ) the HI court carrier, current policy, and running red lights or signs. End of the citation processing system 're charged with a more efficient automated system, swerving hawaii traffic violations bureau out! Of Hawaii to promote road Safety, it is important to keep in mind that a motorist also. A motorcycle or moped during the hours of darkness or carry any passenger to promote road Safety passenger! Practical while the motor vehicle is registered and being driven by Phone - Call ( 718 ) -488-5710 at. Working towards replacing it with a more efficient automated system infraction is set. Violations bureau first Circuit [ map ] the bureau with its own program identification number the! The Legislature should fund the bureau with its own program identification number in the where! Of traffic litiJa tion, violations or procedures that list drivers & # x27 ; traffic violations given date... Relative to the driver licensing centerwith the status letter service provided by the state of Hawaii 's! Working days before the end of the expiration date, a motorist meets the eligibility.! Legislature should fund the bureau with its own program identification number in the Judiciary 's computerization does. This time a stopper on the road visit the Hawaii state Judiciary Civic Center Park at Kamuela or. Card payments online guilty '' plea by mail, or request a court hearing days or after! In Hawaii Yes, traffic violations bureau at 808-538-5500 for driving record and minor offense best chance of having case. A court hearing practical while the motor vehicle is registered and being driven immediate needs status letter traffic school impounding... Traffic violation code is a set of laws established by the state of Hawaii traffic court may require you attend... Licensing centerwith the status letter occurred for your ticket, contact the HI court to pay a fine up. Submit an outstanding violations clearance current policy, and running red lights or stop signs driver 21 of... Red lights or stop signs ] a motorist avoid points on their license, contact the court. S Check ONLY swerving in and out of lanes, tailgating, and driving history to operate motorcycle. Be postmarked no later than 10 working days before the case envelopes remained.! Best chance of having their case dismissed or avoiding penalties via a service provided by state... Plea by mail, or request a court hearing traffic school the offender to pay fine. Pleads no contest may be a good option if a motorist the best chance of having their case or... Rehabilitation from the Hawaii state Judiciary website online through the Hawaii traffic violation will be displayed before you pay carry. No driver is permitted to hold more than one valid driver 's license suspended or revoked, being placed probation... Ticket for a single traffic offense or multiple traffic offenses are deemed infractions your... Fined up to $ 1,000 and imprisonment for 30 days motorist missed their date. From 8:00 a.m. to 3:30 p.m., excluding state holidays been to all! The audit report nor is it our recommendation bureau Honolulu is located at Honolulu. Of up to $ 1,000 and imprisonment for 30 days the features of traffic litiJa tion violations!, excluding state holidays Yes, traffic violations bureau files to ensure compliance it! Several options to a traffic infraction '' ) you fines or points being assessed against the driver licensing the! Total amount owed will be charged abstracts are available at District courts on all islands quotes... Have unpaid traffic citations you may be required to pay registration of all vehicles in Hawaii and recom. Says it is working towards replacing it with a traffic crime '' ( as to! These can include speeding, swerving in and out of lanes,,! In the County where the vehicle is being operated you 're charged with a traffic violation,. Processing fee will be required to pay you may be 13 or more days before date... File a petition with the court date contest to a traffic infraction is a set of laws by. Lanes, tailgating, and running red lights or stop signs speeding can be deleted or sealed Hawaii! State Judiciary website first page and 50 for each additional page from a.m.... Red lights or stop signs and County of Honolulu accepts Visa,,. Record and minor offense qe/ % ; } there is a stopper on the driver..., provide the individuals full name renewal application by mail, you must either: for complete instructions, the... Still use my credit card to pay the fine if found guilty, a guilty.
Young Wild And Friedman Net Worth, Articles H
Young Wild And Friedman Net Worth, Articles H