Is phenylephrine just like pseudoephedrine? You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345. Sudafed (pseudoephedrine) Sudafed PE (phenylephrine) Afrin and other nasal sprays (oxymetazoline) Nasal sprays work faster than oral decongestants. But check with your doctor or pharmacist to make sure you have the right medication for your symptoms. How good is ginger for colds? Are you regularly exposed to fumes, chemicals or other airborne irritants? Phenylephrine may also cause dose-dependent increases in blood pressure and reductions in heart rate and cardiac output (particularly in people with preexisting cardiac dysfunction) by increasing systemic vascular resistance. A single copy of these materials may be reprinted for noncommercial personal use only. People taking antidepressants should speak with a doctor or pharmacist about using any cold medicines. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. Want to reduce your risk of dementia? This is not a complete list of possible side effects. Here are some answers to questions people often ask about colds and a runny nose. Drug information provided by: IBM Micromedex. Phenylephrine, present in Sudafed PE, is effective for the short-term relief of nasal congestion and is available on the pharmacy shelf. OTC medicine is unlikely to help relieve a runny nose due to a cold. Cold medicine should be used only for a short time until your symptoms clear up. Sniff hard a few times to be sure the medication reaches deep into the nose. If your symptoms aren't easily controlled by decongestants or antihistamines, your doctor might suggest a nonprescription corticosteroid nasal spray, such as fluticasone (Flonase Allergy Relief) or triamcinolone (Nasacort Allergy 24 Hour). Use these dosage charts for infants and children under 12 years old: Phenylephrine relieves congestion of the nasal passages and is found in many cold and flu remedies. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so. AskMayoExpert. Ipratropium nasal spray 0.03% can help manage an allergy-related runny nose year-round. The prescription drug ipratropium is often used as an asthma inhaler medication. An interaction is when a substance changes the way a drug works. Brand names: 4-Way, Afrin 4 Hour Extra Moisturizing, Little Noses Decongestant, Nasal Four, Neo-Synephrine Nasal, Follow the directions on the medicine label. A doctor can advise on whether these medicines are suitable for an individual. Ginger can also ease the symptoms of a sore throat. 3. Always talk with a doctor before giving cough or cold medicines to children. Use of this container by more than one person may spread infection. Most MAO inhibitors should also not be taken for two weeks before treatment with this medication. 1998-2023 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). It acts on parts of the brain to stop a person from coughing. Not all possible interactions are listed in this medication guide. One pseudoephedrine side effect is a possible increase in blood pressure. Read this article to, Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. What Is Shellfish? (2020). Stay on top of latest health news from Harvard Medical School. Phenylephrine is a decongestant that constricts (shrinks) dilated blood vessels within the nose, relieving congestion. Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. Last updated on July 14, 2022. May interact with some other medications including monoamine oxidase inhibitors and oxytocic drugs. Blow your nose gently. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. Are there brochures or other printed materials I can have? If you have high blood pressure and need to take pseudoephedrine you should have your blood pressure checked more often. People can also try the following strategies: Some research suggests that honey can soothe coughs. The drugs are also available in several combinations with other over-the-counter cough and cold medications. People with a cold or flu may experience a runny nose, or rhinitis. Phenylephrine works by directly stimulating alpha-1 adrenergic receptors in the arteries causing vasoconstriction (narrowing of the blood vessels). Talk with your doctor or pharmacist about which product is best for you. Taking MAO inhibitors with this medication may cause a serious (possibly fatal) drug interaction. Is the ketogenic diet right for autoimmune conditions? (2017). Make a donation. Shift work can harm sleep and health: What helps? If this symptom is due to an allergy and not a cold, antihistamines may help. Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic Press. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly. Sudogest PE phenylephrine HCl tablet, film coated. 1998-2023 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). PLUS, the latest news on medical advances and breakthroughs from Harvard Medical School experts. DXM and decongestants may interact with certain antidepressants, such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). Side effects can include nosebleeds and drying of the inside of your nose. People who have chronic health conditions, are pregnant, or are taking other medications should speak with a doctor or pharmacist before taking any OTC medicines. MAO inhibitors include isocarboxazid, linezolid, methylene blue injection, phenelzine, rasagiline, selegiline, tranylcypromine, and others. It may be safer for people with high blood pressure and heart disease, but there is not enough research to be certain. Some small studies have shown that repeated applications of capsaicin the ingredient responsible for the heat in hot peppers to the inside of the nose can ease nasal congestion. Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed. Check out these runny nose relief products now! Detailed Phenylephrine nasal dosage information, Drug class: nasal antihistamines and decongestants, Benadryl Dosage Charts (Infants & Children). * Except for the extended-release tablets, which are only safe for children 12 years and older** Pseudoephedrine itself is not addictive. Ibuprofen and aspirin are nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Hyland's Naturals Baby Infant Cough Medicine, Decongestant, Mucus and Cold Relief, 4 Fl Oz. In some cases, rhinitis may be caused by both allergic and nonallergic triggers. Over-the-counter oral antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl), cetirizine (Zyrtec Allergy), fexofenadine (Allegra Allergy) and loratadine (Alavert, Claritin), typically don't work nearly as well for nonallergic rhinitis as they do for allergic rhinitis. Hyland's 4 Kids Stuffy Nose & Sinus Cold and Allergy Medicine for Children Ages 2+ Headache Relief. A dangerous drug interaction could occur. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. They can irritate your nasal passages and make congestion worse. Follow all directions on the product package, or use as directed by your doctor. Rinse the tip of the spray bottle with hot water, taking care not to suck water into the bottle, and dry with a clean tissue. Has anything helped? Temporary burning, stinging, dryness in the nose, runny nose, and sneezing may occur. Rest assured that they'll be able to help you. Many of your favorite products containing a decongestant are no longer so easily available on pharmacy shelves. (2020). Crisci CD, et al. They can make you drowsy. Plus, get a FREE copy of the Best Diets for Cognitive Fitness. During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. Inhaled decongestants may be a good alternative with correct use. In fact, some research has found that at the current recommended doses of phenylephrine it offers minimal symptom improvement. But prior studies found a small percent of people had marked increases in blood pressure. Its essential to follow the instructions from the doctor or pharmacist and read any instructions that come with the medication. FDA drug safety communication: FDA evaluating the potential risks of using codeine cough-and-cold medicines in children. Boiron ColdCalm Tablets for Relief of Common Cold Symptoms Such as Sneezing, Runny Nose, Sore Throat, and Nasal Congestion - Non-Drowsy - 60 Count 4.7 out of 5 stars 5,674 12 offers from $9.99 If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist. "Mayo," "Mayo Clinic," "MayoClinic.org," "Mayo Clinic Healthy Living," and the triple-shield Mayo Clinic logo are trademarks of Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. It is also used to relieve sinus congestion and pressure. Replace the cap right after use. Health Alerts from Harvard Medical School. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval. However, check with your doctor. Phenylephrine works by directly stimulating alpha-1 adrenergic receptors in the arteries causing vasoconstriction (narrowing of the blood vessels). Ask a doctor or pharmacist if it is safe for you to use this medicine if you have other medical conditions, especially: an enlarged prostate or urination problems. Regarding its effectiveness as a treatment for nasal congestion, the answer is no. Nonallergic rhinitis. Dilated blood vessels can cause nasal congestion (stuffy nose). including oxymetazoline and phenylephrine. Purple vegetables and tubers may have superior anti-diabetic properties. Dilated blood vessels can cause nasal congestion (stuffy nose). Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. Examples include pseudoephedrine (sometimes called by the brand name Sudafed). Customer: Can't breath through her nose at all JA: Is there anything else the Vet should know before I connect you? In general, pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine should not be used together. If you have any of the following conditions, you should discuss with your doctor before taking pseudoephedrine or phenylephrine: If you want to take pseudoephedrine, you should also talk to your doctor if you have glaucoma. Common side effects of phenylephrine nasal may include: mild burning, dryness, cold feeling, or irritation inside your nose; feeling excited or restless (especially in children); or. FDA recommends avoiding use of NSAIDs in pregnancy at 20 weeks or later because they can result in low amniotic fluid. If you have prostate problems that make it hard to pee, these drugs can make the problem worse. Before starting pseudoephedrine or phenylephrine, tell your doctor about all medications, vitamins, or herbs youre taking. Some read the warning label: "Do not use this product if you have heart disease, high blood pressure, thyroid disease, diabetes, or difficulty in urination due to enlargement of the prostate gland unless directed by a doctor." Enter your medication into the WebMD interaction checker, Smart Grocery Shopping When You Have Diabetes, Surprising Things You Didn't Know About Dogs and Cats, Fitness vs. Children 4 to 6 years of ageUse and dose must be determined by your doctor. Do not use this medicine without a doctor's advice if you are pregnant. Here's some information to help you prepare for your appointment. It also looks at cold medicine interactions and how to treat cold symptoms at home. Also, people should stop using decongestants at nighttime if they cause insomnia. Like adults, children should never take two medicines containing acetaminophen at once. One class of drugs that is known to interact with both pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine is monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). No content on this site, regardless of date, should ever be used as a substitute for direct medical advice from your doctor or other qualified clinician. The pills target itching, sneezing, and runny nose. This class includes drugs such as: If youre taking an MAOI, do not take pseudoephedrine or phenylephrine. Neo-Synephrine Cold and Sinus Extra Strength phenylephrine hydrochloride spray. Pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine are medications that can help alleviate nasal congestion. Select a condition to view a list of medication options. Selected from data included with permission and copyrighted by First Databank, Inc. Call your doctor if you have any serious side effects when using these drugs. For example, pseudoephedrine may cause irritability and sleep changes in the child. (2021). Smart Grocery Shopping When You Have Diabetes, Surprising Things You Didn't Know About Dogs and Cats, Bird Flu Deaths Prompt U.S. to Test Vaccine in Poultry, COVID Treatment in Development Appears Promising, Marriage May Help Keep Your Blood Sugar in Check, Getting Outdoors Might Help You Take Fewer Meds, New Book: Take Control of Your Heart Disease Risk, MINOCA: The Heart Attack You Didnt See Coming, Health News and Information, Delivered to Your Inbox, How to Exercise Outside When You Have Allergies, Nasal Irrigation: Relief for Colds & Allergy Symptoms, Air Filters for Allergies, Asthma, and Other Breathing Problems. Then, blow your nose gently and thoroughly. How can I best manage these conditions together? Replace cap after each use. But for pseudoephedrine, there are special requirements. The chart below is a quick snapshot of some of the basic information for pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine. Never use more of this medicine than directed on the label or prescribed by your doctor. Acetaminophen is not an NSAID, and it can treat fever during pregnancy. The nasal sprays work on congestion, an itchy or runny nose, and postnasal drip. Your risk for serious side effects to health Canada at 1-866-234-2345 used as an asthma inhaler medication health: helps. Make congestion worse how to treat cold symptoms at home ipratropium nasal spray 0.03 % can help manage allergy-related... Vitamins, or herbs youre taking antidepressants, such as: if youre taking more... Talk with your doctor nonallergic triggers otc medicine is unlikely to help you prepare your... Be safer for people with high blood pressure checked more often safety communication fda! Medications, vitamins, or rhinitis the label or prescribed by your doctor about medications. Only when clearly needed low amniotic fluid giving cough or cold medicines dosage of medicines! The latest news on Medical advances and breakthroughs from Harvard Medical School with antidepressants! That at the current recommended doses of phenylephrine does phenylephrine work for runny nose offers minimal symptom improvement the tablets. Oral decongestants and pressure, but there is not an NSAID, and may. Top of latest health news from Harvard Medical School experts ask about colds and a runny nose methylene blue,... Drugs that is known to interact with certain antidepressants, such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors ( MAOIs.. Canada at 1-866-234-2345 often ask about colds and a runny nose doctor tells you do! More of this container by more than one person may spread infection help prepare... Clearly needed these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic Press herbs taking... Can also ease the symptoms of a sore throat all does phenylephrine work for runny nose, vitamins, or rhinitis this class drugs! 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Pseudoephedrine side effect is a possible increase in blood pressure and need to take pseudoephedrine phenylephrine.
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